General description of steering Steering - rack and pinion and safety steering column. Depending on the equipment variant, the vehicles are equipped with mechanical steering or power steering. In July 1984, the...
Steering gear replacement Steering gear (pic. 383) removed through the left wheel arch, the wheel can be removed for easier access. Pic. 383. Steering gear: 1 - nut (30 Nm); 2 - clamp; 3 - pillow; 4 - tip...
Adjustment of backlash in the steering mechanism If there is a large backlash in the engagement of the gear and the rack, then knocking may occur during the passage through the bumps; if there is no backlash, then the wheels...
Twin Shaft Steering Column Banners Scheme of the device of the steering column of the old sample (in two-shaft version) shown in fig. 385. Since July 1984, steering columns with a solid shaft have been installed...
Solid shaft steering column replacement The layout of the column device is shown in fig. 386. The operation of replacing the column is performed similarly to that described above. Pay attention to the following: Pic....
Replacing the intermediate shaft Disconnect the steering gear from the body. Remove the rubber boot from the lower universal joint. Loosen the clamping bolt nut and drive out the bolt. Remove the intermediate...
Replacing the steering rod on the removed steering gear In new cars, the length of the left rod is not adjustable. If it is replaced, an adjustable tie rod must be installed. The sequence of actions for replacing both steering rods...
Front wheel alignment Adjusting the angles of the front wheels is carried out on a laden vehicle. Before starting adjustments, make sure that there is no play in the ends of the steering rods, as well...
Power steering replacement The steering with the hydraulic booster is installed on cars by request. The section of the steering mechanism with the hydraulic booster is shown in fig. 391. The fluid used in...
Tie Rod Banners (with hydraulic booster) To replace the steering rod, you need to dismantle the steering mechanism (pic. 392), otherwise the rack and pinion may be damaged. Pic. 392. Steering gear with hydraulic booster,...
Power steering fluid replacement When changing the fluid or installing the steering gear, the system must be filled with ATF Dextron and bled from it. Fluid drained from the system cannot be used again. The...
V-belt tension adjustment The power steering pump drive V-belt is considered to be correctly tensioned when its deflection between the pulleys when pressed with a finger is no more than 10 mm. When buying...