Fuel injection system «K-Jetronic» Model engine «KR «equipped with a mechanical constant fuel injection system «K-Jetronic» Bosch company. The operation of the engine at idle and forced idle is controlled by a...
The design of some devices of the injection system Below is the arrangement of some elements of the engine fuel injection system «KR». Pic. 2-159. Components of the fuel injection system «K-Jetronlc» engine «KR»: 1 - mixture...
Work in different modes Work on load modes The fuel electric pump takes fuel from the fuel tank and pumps it under a pressure of about 5 kgf/cm 2 into the dispenser through the fuel filter and pressure...
Engine idle adjustment Before adjusting the engine idle, perform the following operations: warm up the engine (oil temperature not less than 80X); check and, if necessary, adjust the gaps between the...
Throttle valve adjustment Note. The throttle valve opening is set at the factory and cannot be changed during operation. However, if the stop screw is accidentally turned, the adjustment is restored as...
Throttle cable adjustment Carefully check that there are no bent or twisted sections on the cable. Press the accelerator pedal all the way down and measure the gap between the throttle control lever and...
Checking the performance of the fuel pump Relieve pressure in the fuel injection system by disconnecting the control pressure supply hose from the fuel pressure regulator fitting. Disconnect the fuel drain hose from the...
Checking the air flow meter Remove the air supply cap from the air flow meter. Crank the engine crankshaft with the starter for 10 s. Move the pressure disk of the air flow meter to the full upwards with a...
Pressure test The pressure is checked using a manometer with a fitting and a cock that measures both the flow pressure and the inlet pressure. Connect the manometer hoses between the...
Checking the fuel pressure in the system Check the performance of the fuel pump and the condition of the air filter element. Set the pressure gauge valve to position «open» (for measuring fuel pressure in front of the...
Adjusting the fuel pressure in the system Remove the fuel pressure regulator from the fuel dispenser. Check the condition of the sealing rings 1 (pic. 2-185) and replace them if necessary. The fuel pressure in the system...
Checking the control pressure on a cold engine This check is carried out on a cold engine at a coolant temperature of 20-30°C. Disconnect the pilot pressure regulator connector. Open the manometer cock. Start the engine at...
Checking the control pressure on a warm engine Warm up the engine to normal operating temperature. Disconnect the pilot pressure regulator connector. Run the engine at idle and connect the control pressure regulator connector....
Checking Residual Fuel Pressure Warm up the engine to operating temperature and stop it. Connect pressure gauge as above. Start the engine at idle and let it run until the required fuel pressure of 3.4-3.8...
Checking and adjusting the throttle position sensor Examination Disconnect the throttle position sensor connector and check the resistance between the terminals of the sensor block (pic. 2-186) as shown in Table 2-29. Adjustment...
Checking the starter injector Checking the starting injector is carried out on a cold engine. To check injection duration: disconnect the connectors of the control pressure regulator and the idle speed...
Checking the thermal timer Disconnect the high voltage wire from the ignition distributor and connect it to «weight» body through an extension. Remove the thermal time relay from the engine and immerse its...
Pilot pressure regulator test Warm up the engine to operating temperature. Disconnect the control pressure regulator connector and connect a voltmeter to the regulator block. Turn on the ignition and use a...
Check of the valve of stabilization of idling Turn on the ignition. In this case, the idle speed stabilization valve should make a vibrating sound. Disconnect the valve connector and connect an ohmmeter to the terminals of...
Checking the coolant temperature sensor Disconnect the sensor connector. Check coolant temperature. Connect an ohmmeter to the terminal and sensor housing (pic. 2-193) and check the compliance of its readings with the...
Checking the fuel cut during engine braking Make sure the vacuum hose going to the PID valve is in good condition. Warm up the engine to normal operating temperature. then increase the crankshaft speed to 2500 rpm. When the...
Removal and installation of nozzles Release the fuel injector lines from the holders. Remove the flange securing the injectors to the engine. Remove injectors with fuel lines. Unscrew the pipe fitting from the...
Engine ignition system «KR» The ignition system is fully electronic (pic. 2-196). Pic. 2-196. Details of the engine ignition system «KR»: 1 - electronic ignition timing control unit; 2 - connecting block of...
Removal and installation of the distributor of ignition To remove, disconnect the cable from the negative battery terminal. Disconnect the spark plug wires and ignition coil wire from the ignition distributor. Remove the ignition...
Setting the initial ignition timing Warm up the engine (oil temperature not less than 80°С). Verify that the throttle position sensor is properly adjusted (see above), and also that the idle speed and carbon...
Checking automatic ignition timing To check ignition timing as a function of engine speed: warm up the engine to operating temperature and stop it; connect the control tachometer and stroboscope in accordance with...